by Sequoia

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According to Sequoia, there are three distinct archetypes of product-market fit (PMF). Here's what they are about. Find the one that relates best to your business and see where you should focus.

3 Archetypes of Product-Market Fit


Hair on Fire

The problem you are solving : clear and urgent for customers

Demand : is obvious

Competition : crowded, looking for market share

Customer behavior : likely comparing existing products to solve it

You should : rise above the noise & deliver the best-in-class solution (not merely better, it can just be faster or cheaper) with a differentiated customer experience to have a durable advantage

Hard Fact

The problem you are solving : universally accepted as a hard fact of life

Demand : customers have resigned themselves to just living with the problem

Competition : low

Customer behavior : not urgently engaged with trying to solve it

You should : overcome the challenge of the force of habit, convince a customer to change current behaviors ā€œYou need an approach that’s novel enough, for a problem that matters enough, to be worth making a changeā€

Future Vision

The problem you are solving : enabling a new reality through visionary innovation

Demand : sounds like science fiction (ā€because the concept is familiar but sounds impossible, like abundant cheap energy from nuclear fusion, or because no one ever imagined it, like the iPhoneā€).

Competition : non-existent

Customer behavior : not trying to solve the problem

You should : find the right route with the right commercial opportunities

How to Operate in Each Path ?


Hair on Fire

Capture d’écran 2024-10-07 aĢ€ 16.27.31.png

Hard Fact

Capture d’écran 2024-10-07 aĢ€ 16.33.28.png

Future Vision

Capture d’écran 2024-10-07 aĢ€ 16.34.48.png

Capture d’écran 2024-10-07 aĢ€ 15.40.00.png

Capture d’écran 2024-10-07 aĢ€ 16.19.01.png

Source :

PMF Sequoia.pdf